Unit 82
All/all of,no/none of, most/most of etc.
(a)
|
all no/none much/many some half any most little/few each |
Все эти слова (кроме none и half) могут
употребляться с существительным:
- Some children are very noisy.
- Did you put any sugar in my tea?
- I've got no parents.
- All computers have monitors.
- We have very little money, and very few friends.
- Study each example carefully.
- Most people do not walk in this district.
(а не `most of people' или `the most people')
- Mike is much more talkative than most children.
- There were many dresses in the shop. Each (one) was
a different colour.
(b) Эти слова (кроме no) могут употребляться
без существительного:
- `I need some milk. Have you got any?' `Yes, but not much.'
- `How many sisters has Helen got?' `None.'
- Most people like Sam but some don't.
с Эти слова (кроме no) могут использоваться с
предлогом of :
some of the people, all of these cars, none of my money etc.
Когда вы используете эти слова с предлогом of,
вы также должны употреблять слова
the / this / that / these / those / my / your / his и т.д.:
some of the people (а не 'some of people' ),
all of these cars (а не 'all of cars' ).
- Some of the people at the conference were very friendly.
- Most of my students are from London.
- None of this money is his.
- Each of the towns in this country has its own government.
- I haven't read many of his tales.
Со словами all и half мы обычно опускаем
предлог of :
all (of) my friends
half (of) the money (not 'the half')
(d) После all of / none of и т.д. также можно употребить
it (неисчислимое) и us / you / them (множественное число):
- `How much of it have you eaten?' `Not very much.'
- `How many British scientists do you know?' `Not many.'
- Do any of you want to drive?
- `Do you like his poems?' `Some of them. Not all.'
Помните, что предлогof очень важен:
all of us (а не `all us') half of them (а не `half them')
Что касается no и none , смотри Unit 85b.
Дополнительную информацию об этих словах вы